Answer: Transitioning from a K-2 visa to a green card is a significant step for minor children of K-1 visa holders (fiancés of U.S. citizens). The process allows K-2 visa holders to become lawful permanent residents in the United States. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to make this transition:
- Eligibility Requirements: Ensure that the K-2 visa holder meets all eligibility requirements, including being the unmarried child (under 21) of a K-1 visa holder who has married the U.S. citizen petitioner within 90 days of entry.
- Filing Form I-485: The primary step in adjusting status is filing Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status. This form must be submitted to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) along with the necessary supporting documents.
- Supporting Documents: Prepare and include the following documents:
- Copy of the K-1 visa holder’s marriage certificate.
- Proof of the K-2 visa holder’s relationship to the K-1 visa holder (e.g., birth certificate).
- Copies of the K-2 visa and I-94 Arrival/Departure Record.
- Medical examination and vaccination records.
- Proof of financial support (Form I-864, Affidavit of Support).
- Biometrics Appointment: After submitting Form I-485, USCIS will schedule a biometrics appointment for the K-2 visa holder to provide fingerprints, photographs, and a signature.
- Interview: In some cases, USCIS may require an interview. The K-2 visa holder should be prepared to answer questions about their application and background.
- Approval and Green Card Issuance: If USCIS approves the application, the K-2 visa holder will receive their green card, granting them lawful permanent resident status.
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